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ITR Filing Guide
AY 2026-27

This year isn't a routine rollover. The Income Tax Act 2025 is in effect, ITR-1 scope expanded dramatically, F&O reporting changed, and deadlines shifted. Here's everything you need to know.

Days Left
8+
Key Changes
7
ITR Forms
15+
New Fields

When Should You File?

Missing deadlines means penalties of ₹1,000–₹10,000 + interest. Plan ahead.

31 July 2026
Salaried, Pension, Capital Gains (no audit)
₹5,000 penalty if missed
31 August 2026
Business / Professional (ITR-3, ITR-4 non-audit)
✨ NEW — Extended from July
31 October 2026
Audit cases (companies, firms, trusts)
₹5,000 penalty if missed
31 March 2027
Revised & Belated Returns
✨ Extended from Dec

⏰ Only days left for salaried filers!

Don't wait for the last-minute rush. Let our CAs handle it stress-free.

File with MakeEazy →

8 Key Changes You Must Know

AY 2026-27 is NOT a routine rollover. Here's what changed and why it matters.

🏠

ITR-1 Scope Expanded

Now covers 2 house properties, co-ownership, and LTCG under 112A up to ₹1.25 lakh. Thousands who needed ITR-2 can now use ITR-1.

Expanded
📊

Separate F&O Reporting

New dedicated columns in ITR-3, 5, 6 for F&O turnover and income. Can't be lumped with regular business anymore.

New
🏦

ITR-4: Bank Balance Mandatory

Presumptive taxpayers must now disclose bank balance as on 31 March and investments made during the year.

New
📅

Deadline Extended to Aug 31

ITR-3 and ITR-4 non-audit filers now get until 31 August 2026. Revised returns extended to 31 March 2027.

New
🏭

MSME Disallowance (43B(h))

New column in ITR-3, 5, 6 for interest disallowance on delayed MSME vendor payments. CPC adds it automatically if missed.

New
📉

Dual CG Reporting Removed

Pre/post 23 July 2024 capital gains bifurcation is gone. Single reporting schedule — simpler, but documentation unchanged.

Simplified
🎗️

Enhanced Donation Disclosure

80G now requires IFSC + transaction reference. 80GGC needs political party name and PAN. Across ALL forms.

Expanded
🔐

No More Aadhaar Enrolment ID

28-digit Aadhaar Enrolment ID no longer accepted. Only 12-digit Aadhaar linked to PAN works.

Removed
⚠️
Corrigendum Alert: CBDT issued corrections on 10 April 2026 fixing Schedule-IT, sub-row numbering, and Schedule CG references. Always download the latest utility from the e-filing portal. Forms downloaded before this date contain errors.

Which ITR Form Do You Need?

Choosing the wrong form = defective return notice. Answer one question to find yours.

What best describes your income this year?
💼
Salaried / Pension — no business income, LTCG under ₹1.25L
📈
Capital Gains / NRI / Foreign Assets — no business income
🏢
Business / Profession / F&O — any business or professional income
📋
Presumptive Taxation — small business/profession under 44AD/ADA
💡
Big change this year: If you sold mutual funds or stocks with LTCG ≤ ₹1.25 lakh (Section 112A), you can now use ITR-1 — you no longer need ITR-2. But if you have capital losses to carry forward, you still need ITR-2.

Old Regime vs New Regime

The new regime is default. Wrong choice can be costly and irreversible for some assessees.

FeatureOld RegimeNew Regime (Default)
Basic Exemption₹2,50,000₹3,00,000
Standard Deduction₹50,000₹75,000
80C (PPF, ELSS, LIC)✅ Up to ₹1.5L❌ Not available
HRA Exemption✅ Available❌ Not available
80D (Health Insurance)✅ Available❌ Not available
Home Loan Interest (24b)✅ Up to ₹2L❌ Not available
NPS Extra (80CCD(1B))✅ ₹50,000✅ ₹50,000
Rebate u/s 87AUp to ₹5L incomeUp to ₹7L income
Best ForHeavy deductions (HRA + 80C + 80D + Home Loan)Simple salary, fewer investments
🎯
Not sure which saves more? Our Tax Optimization Report computes both regimes side-by-side and recommends the one that saves you more tax. Get Your Report →

What You'll Need to File

Select your category to see the exact documents required. Items marked NEW are first-time requirements for AY 2026-27.

Salaried
Business / Professional
Investor / Trader
NRI
  • 📄
    Form 16 (Part A + Part B) from employer
  • 🔍
    AIS / TIS download — cross-verify with Income Tax portal Critical
  • 📋
    Form 26AS — TDS credit verification
  • 💰
    Salary breakup (basic, HRA, allowances, perquisites) — Granular 80C/HRA disclosure now required
  • 🏠
    Housing loan interest certificate (Sec 24b) — for up to 2 properties
  • 👤
    Tenant's Name, PAN/TAN/Aadhaar for any let-out property NEW
  • 🏦
    Bank interest certificates + FD interest statements
  • 📈
    Broker capital gains statement — for 112A LTCG ≤ ₹1.25L NEW for ITR-1
  • 🛡️
    80C/80D investment proofs (component-wise breakup)
  • 🎗️
    80G donation receipts + bank IFSC + transaction ref NEW
  • 🗳️
    80GGC political donation: party name + PAN NEW
  • 🆔
    Aadhaar (12-digit only — enrolment ID no longer accepted) Changed
  • ✍️
    Tax regime declaration — written confirmation recommended
  • 📊
    Profit & Loss Account and Balance Sheet
  • 📋
    GST returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, GSTR-9) — cross-check with ITR turnover
  • 📈
    F&O P&L statement — must be separate from regular business NEW
  • 📉
    Intraday trading P&L — separate from F&O NEW
  • 🏭
    MSME vendor payment ageing report with dates NEW
  • 📝
    MSME vendor Udyam registration certificates NEW
  • 🤝
    Partnership deed + remuneration/interest computation NEW fields in Schedule IF
  • 🏦
    Bank balance as at 31 March (for ITR-4 filers) NEW & Mandatory
  • 💼
    Investment details during the year (for ITR-4) NEW
  • 📄
    Form 3CD audit report — MSME clauses 22/26 now cross-checked
  • 📊
    Broker P&L — separate for delivery, intraday, F&O Must be split
  • 📈
    Capital gains statement with ISIN-wise details (Schedule 112A)
  • 💸
    STT payment details
  • 🔄
    Share buy-back statement — loss claim needs dividend in Schedule OS NEW
  • 💰
    Dividend income statements — reconcile with AIS
  • 🌍
    Foreign shares / RSUs / ESOPs details (Schedule FA, CG, FSI)
  • 📋
    Carry-forward loss statements from prior years
  • 🏦
    Interest from companies/NBFCs/HFCs — now specifically flagged NEW in Schedule OS
  • ✈️
    Passport travel history — for residential status determination (ROR/RNOR/NR)
  • 🏦
    Foreign bank account details — all countries (Schedule FA)
  • 💰
    Foreign salary certificate / payslip
  • 🌐
    Foreign tax credit computation + Form 67 — DTAA relief
  • 🏠
    Foreign property and investment details (Schedule FA)
  • 📋
    Double taxation agreement — relevant articles for treaty benefits
  • 🔐
    FEMA compliance certificates (if applicable)

Key Deductions (Old Regime Only)

These reduce your taxable income. Available only under the Old Tax Regime.

SectionWhat's CoveredMax Limit
80CPPF, ELSS, LIC, NSC, tuition fees, home loan principal₹1,50,000
80CCD(1B)Additional NPS contribution₹50,000
80DHealth insurance (self + parents)₹25,000 – ₹1,00,000
80EEducation loan interestNo limit (up to 8 yrs)
80GDonations to eligible charities50% or 100%
80TTASavings account interest₹10,000
24(b)Home loan interest (self-occupied)₹2,00,000
HRAHouse rent exemption (salaried)Formula-based

Step-by-Step Filing Process

Whether self-filing or using MakeEazy — here's the complete workflow.

1

Gather Documents

Collect Form 16, bank statements, investment proofs, broker capital gains statement. Download AIS & 26AS from the IT portal.

2

Reconcile with AIS/TIS

Cross-check every income source with AIS. Mismatches = future notices. This is the single most important step.

3

Choose Regime & Form

Compute tax under both Old & New regime. Select the one that saves more. Pick the correct ITR form (use the finder above).

4

Compute Tax Liability

Gross income → deductions → tax slabs → surcharge/cess → TDS already paid = tax payable or refund due.

5

File on Portal

Submit on incometax.gov.in using the latest post-corrigendum utility (April 10+ version). You'll get an acknowledgement number.

6

E-Verify within 30 Days

E-verify via Aadhaar OTP, net banking, or DSC. Without e-verification, your return is invalid.

Skip the complexity. With MakeEazy, share your documents and our CAs handle reconciliation, regime selection, computation, filing, and e-verification — all within 24-48 hours. WhatsApp Us →

Top Mistakes That Trigger Notices

These are the most common errors the Income Tax Department catches. Don't be one of them.

❌ Blind reliance on pre-filled AIS data

All Forms
AIS/TIS data may be incomplete, duplicated, or erroneous. Always cross-verify every entry with your actual documents. This single step prevents the majority of defective return notices.

❌ Wrong ITR form selection

ITR-1/2
With ITR-1 expansion, many clients shift from ITR-2 to ITR-1. But filing ITR-1 with LTCG > ₹1.25L, capital losses, or STCG = defective return notice. Re-evaluate form eligibility for every case this year.

❌ Wrong tax regime selection

All Forms
New regime is default. If you have heavy deductions (HRA + 80C + 80D + home loan), you may save more with old regime. Always compute under both regimes before choosing.

❌ F&O income mixed with regular business

ITR-3/5/6
This is the most common ITR-3 error this season. F&O turnover and income must go in the new dedicated columns, separate from regular business. Intraday is speculative business — also reported separately.

❌ Missing MSME 43B(h) disallowance

ITR-3/5/6
If you have MSME vendors and delayed payments beyond 45 days, the interest is automatically disallowed by CPC if not reported proactively. Collect vendor ageing reports with exact payment dates.

❌ TDS mismatch with 26AS

All Forms
Every TDS/TCS entry must match Form 26AS exactly. Even ₹1 difference can lead to demand notices or reduced refund. If mismatch found, get revised TDS certificate from deductor before filing.

❌ Refund bank account not pre-validated

All Forms
If your bank account is not pre-validated on the e-filing portal, your refund gets stuck indefinitely. Validate before filing — not after.

Do You Know Enough to File?

3 quick questions based on this year's changes.

Question 1 of 3
Can ITR-1 filers now report LTCG from mutual funds?
Yes, up to ₹1.25 lakh under Section 112A
No, they still need ITR-2
Only if they have no other income
Question 2 of 3
What new field is mandatory for ITR-4 (Sugam) filers this year?
GST registration number
Bank balance as at 31 March
Aadhaar of all family members
Question 3 of 3
What is the new deadline for ITR-3 non-audit filers?
31 July 2026
31 August 2026
31 October 2026

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